{"id":4682,"date":"2022-07-28T02:02:04","date_gmt":"2022-07-28T02:02:04","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/globaltaxjustice.org\/?post_type=news&#038;p=4682"},"modified":"2022-07-28T02:02:04","modified_gmt":"2022-07-28T02:02:04","slug":"una-grave-amenaza-para-la-seguridad-nacional-de-los-eeuu","status":"publish","type":"news","link":"https:\/\/globaltaxjustice.org\/es\/noticias\/una-grave-amenaza-para-la-seguridad-nacional-de-los-eeuu\/","title":{"rendered":"\u00abUna grave amenaza para la seguridad nacional de los EEUU\u00bb"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Mientras el Presidente Trump y los Republicanos usan sus primeros dias de gesti\u00f3n para revocar las medidas hist\u00f3ricas para sanear el sector de petr\u00f3leo y gas, Global Witness publica una declaraci\u00f3n titulada \u201cEl Ataque de los Republicanos sobre una ley anti-corrupci\u00f3n emblem\u00e1tica presenta una grave amenaza para la seguridad nacional de los Estados Unidos\u201d.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00abMoves by the Republican-controlled House of Representatives to undo a landmark law designed to stop corruption in the oil industry pose a grave threat to U.S. national security, dice Global Witness.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The oil industry is the most corrupt on the planet,\u00a0<\/span><a href=\"http:\/\/money.cnn.com\/2014\/12\/02\/news\/bribery-foreign-corruption\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">according to the OECD<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. Yet today the House of Representatives will introduce a\u00a0<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/business-humanrights.org\/sites\/default\/files\/documents\/FACT-Letter-Opposing-CRA-Bill-Against-Cardin-Lugar-FINAL.pdf\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">resolution to void the rule implementing the bipartisan Cardin-Lugar anti-corruption provision<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, which requires oil, gas and mining companies to disclose details of the hundreds of billions of dollars they pay to governments across the world in return for rights to natural resources.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u201cRolling back this law will enable the corruption President Trump told us all he would end,\u201d said Corinna Gilfillan, Head of U.S. Office at Global Witness. \u201cThe oil industry has been striking backroom deals with dictators and tyrants for decades, wrecking developing economies and the environment in the process. This is what first drove people to the streets in countries like Libya and Ukraine, triggering a rise in extremism that the world is still dealing with.\u00a0 This law helps prevent it by making sure people can see how much money is changing hands for their resources, and who is really benefitting from those deals.\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">This resolution is being introduced in the House on the same day as the full Senate begins to consider the nomination of Rex Tillerson, former ExxonMobil CEO, to lead the State Department. ExxonMobil is spearheading industry efforts to gut the Cardin-Lugar anti-corruption provision, which would bring much needed transparency to the secret deals that ExxonMobil and other resource companies do with corrupt regimes, fuelling instability around the world.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">This comes just days after\u00a0<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.globalwitness.org\/fr\/press-releases\/historic-nigerian-court-order-against-shell-and-eni-after-billion-dollar-corruption-probe-shows-exactly-why-us-transparency-law-must-be-protected\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Nigeria\u2019s anti-corruption law enforcement agency seized a billion dollar oil block from Shell and Eni\u00a0<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">during a corruption investigation. Had the U.S. anti-corruption rule been in place in 2011, this crooked deal would never have gone through, leaving the companies\u2019 investors and the Nigerian people much better off. \u00a0The deal itself deprived Nigeria\u2019s people of a sum worth 80% of its 2015 healthcare budget. Given that the block in question is estimated to hold as much as 9.23 billion barrels in probable reserves, investors face substantial losses from a backroom deal they knew nothing about.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u201cOn the same day as the Senate is considering the nomination of former Exxon CEO as next Secretary of State, the House of Representatives is deciding whether or not to vote to licence the bribery and corruption that the oil industry has lived off for decades\u201d said Gilfillan. \u201cWe cannot stand by while the interests of a few powerful oil companies trump the safety and values of our country. We need this law to protect investors, developing countries and our own national security interests.\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Global Witness recently highlighted how a\u00a0<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.globalwitness.org\/en\/press-releases\/probe-murky-exxonmobil-deal-shows-need-tough-oil-transparency-rules\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">questionable oil deal between ExxonMobil and the Nigerian government\u00a0<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">is currently being investigated by Nigerian law enforcement.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The House is expected to vote on the resolution on Wednesday and send the resolution to the Senate for a vote as early as the end of this week. The news follows President Trump\u2019s signing of executive orders designed to force through the environmentally devastating Keystone XL and Dakota Access pipelines last week.\u00bb<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Puede encontrar los contactos y m\u00e1s informaci\u00f3n relacionada al trabajo de Global Witness en su\u00a0<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.globalwitness.org\/fr\/press-releases\/republican-attack-landmark-anti-corruption-law-poses-grave-threat-us-national-security\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">p\u00e1gina web<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Foto \u00a9Ag\u00eancia Brasil<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Mientras el Presidente Trump y los Republicanos usan sus primeros dias de gesti\u00f3n para revocar las medidas hist\u00f3ricas pa<\/p>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":4683,"template":"","thematic-area":[122],"year":[115],"resource-type":[],"class_list":["post-4682","news","type-news","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","thematic-area-fiscalidad-y-extractivas","year-2017-es"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.2 - 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